Failure to read the Bible in context often leads to misinterpretation, inappropriate application, and a misrepresentation of God’s holy word. There is no shortage of misapplying Scripture in the modern church. For example, Christians often use Jeremiah 29:11 which states, “For I know the plans I have for you,” declares the Lord, “plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future,” to preach prosperity and favor. How did this fair with Paul who was shipwrecked three times, left for dead, and beaten on numerous occasions? Failure to read this passage in context can be detrimental to Christians who expect to be prosperous and have a wonderful life but find themselves in the valley. By taking this passage in its context the reader will understand that God was speaking to a specific people, at a specific place, and at a specific time.

When reading in context it is less likely that one will make a false interpretation or misapplication of Scripture. What does this look like? First, it is important to identify the genre of the passage you are reading. Is it an allegorical poem? A letter from Paul while in prison? Is it a historical narrative? Once the genre is identified, it is helpful to identify the author and the audience. It is also helpful to identify when the passage was written and learn about the culture of the people it was written to or about. Finally, read the passage as being part of a whole. This means that it is important to read what happens before and after, and how it fits with the whole of Scripture. Failure to identify the context tends to lead to a world of people stating, “Judge not lest ye be judged” without understanding the ramifications of this misinterpretation. Moreover, it is detrimental to the integrity of the church, her mission, and her witness.